Aida, Aida (2023) Mujâhadah al-Nafs in The Qur’an (Sa’id Hawwa’s Perspective in Al-Asâs fî Al-Tafsîr). Skripsi, Ushuluddin dan Humaniora.

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ABSTRAK

The issue of the good and bad potential of humans has become one of the terms often discussed by scholars. Nafs as part of man's bad potential is discussed by Sa'id Hawwa in some of his book works. The effort to control one's inner nafs or mujâhadah al-nafs is considered an important part of one's spiritual development that is obligatory, and in the process of controlling it, Sa'id Hawwa gives his perspective on steps that can help one to understand better how to apply mujâhadah al-nafs in life so that the individual Muslim can achieve inner peace and draw closer to Allah. Thus, research on mujâhadah al-nafs has an important and relevant background in the context of self-development and spirituality of individual Muslims. Research on mujâhadah al-nafs can help understand the concept and practice of mujâhadah al-nafs in Islam. This research can provide good insight for individuals who want to improve their quality of life through internal struggles to control lust with mujâhadah al-nafs. The research method used in this study is descriptive research with a qualitative approach characterized by literature research. This study used two data, namely: the primary data in this study was the book of Sa'id Hawwa entitled al�Asâs fî al-Tafsir and several of his other books, while the secondary data in this study were literature such as books, journals and others that contained material that supported this research. The data collection technique that the author used in this study was to collect data related to using terminological analysis. Then, the data analysis used in this study is descriptive analysis, namely reducing data, presenting data and drawing conclusions. The results of this study are Sa'id Hawwa describes mujâhadah al-nafs as a human effort to control lust in order to get closer to Allah which goes through several stages, namely tauhid, carrying out time obligations, increasing sunnah worship, and doing all the pillars of mujâhadah al-nafs, namely al-Uzlah (Alone), al-Ṣumt (Silence), al-Sahr (Staying Up Late), and al-Jû' (Hungry).

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